Harmonized Data

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Health & Retirement Studies
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  Find information about each study cataloged by the Gateway
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Harmonized Data
- Overview
  
  Find information about each Harmonized dataset
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  Search for Harmonized variables
- Variable Concordance
  
  Find and compare Harmonized variables across datasets
- Interactive Graphs
  
  Produce informative graphs and detailed tables of key Harmonized variables across countries and contextualize with macro-level statistics
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  Links to download Harmonized data
policy explorer
- Overview
  
  Find historical public policies related to health and retirement
- Retirement Policies
  
  Public old-age benefits for workers and their families
- Long-term Care Policies
  
  Public benefits for persons with persistent care needs
- Education Policies
  
  Public laws affecting education since the early 1900s
- Other Policies
  
  Public laws pertaining to divorce, maternity leave, birth control, and COVID
Additional Resources
- Publications
  
  Search publications based on the family of HRS surveys around the world
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HARMONIZED DATA

Label:	r13backp
Description:	r13backp:w13 r back pain
Item type:	Constructed variable
Answer type:	Enumerated
Answer choices:	0.No ; 1.Yes ; .d:dk ; .m:missing ; .r:refuse